Tips for a greener barbecue

Call your friends. Tell them to switch off the TV, slap on some sunscreen and join you for some great outdoor eating

Traditional barbecues can be wasteful. But with a bit of planning over travel, cooking and menus, yours can be lean, clean and considerate.

Location, location, location

Ditch the disposables

Charcoal: the cleanest way to grill

Clever preparation

Be an energy-aware cook

After you've finished cooking

Location, location, location...

Plan ahead and choose a venue that your family and friends can all travel to efficiently - cycling, using public transport or by organising car pools. You could also encourage people to use a local car-sharing scheme.

Ditch the disposables

Paper plates and plastic cutlery are wasteful and expensive in the long run. Just use your standard plates and cutlery. And while you're thinking about the kitchen, here are  eight more resource-saving ideas

Charcoal: the cleanest way to grill

The three most-used barbecue fuels are charcoal (which is our recommendation), LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) and electricity.

  • Charcoal is made from wood and only releases as much carbon dioxide (CO2) as it absorbed while growing. This makes it a sustainable fuel as long as the wood is produced sustainably.
    • Choose charcoal that has been certified by the  Forest Stewardship Council to ensure it has been sustainably produced.  Choose charcoal that is grown in the UK rather than imported. And go for the lump type rather than briquettes, which contain chemical additives.
  • LPG is a fossil fuel, and when it burns it releases carbon dioxide, though less than from electricity generation.
  • Electricity comes from power stations that mostly burn fossil fuels (coal and gas). It has the highest carbon dioxide emissions of all and is also an expensive method of cooking.

Clever preparation

  • Buy locally sourced food and seasonal fruit and veg. Thoughtful shopping can cut down on the miles your food has travelled.
  • Wash your vegetables and salad in a bowl rather than under a tap. This will cut down on water waste and you can use the leftover water to feed your house and garden plants.
  • If you need to defrost food, leave it in the fridge overnight rather than defrosting in the microwave.
  • If you're asking your guests to bring food, make sure everyone brings something different to avoid unwanted left-overs.
  • Keep your food covered as much as possible when it's outside. If you pop any left-overs in the fridge they should be fine to eat the next day.

Find out about the  environmental footprint of different foods

Be an energy-aware cook

  • If you're cooking with pots and pans, keep the lids on to save energy.
  • Once the main part of the grilling is done, use the embers to cook dessert. Try bananas and chocolate wrapped in foil.

After you've finished cooking

  • Douse the grill when you've finished cooking and save any leftover charcoal for next time.
  • If it starts to get chilly outside, put a jumper on. Don't use a patio heater!
  • Don't throw away your left-overs. Put any scraps that can't be re-used into a composter, and visit the  Love Food Hate Waste website for useful tips on saving and re-cooking food.

Find out more

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